Senin, 02 Maret 2020

Belajar Structure / Grammar Toefl 8

Skill 8: Gunakan kata penghubung keterangan yg lain (Other Adverb Connectors) dengan betul

kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau
OTHER kemarau ADVERB CONNECTORS
Condition (pengandaian)
Contrast (berlawanan)
Manner (cara)
Place
If kemarau (jika)
In kemarau case (if)
Provided kemarau (if)
Providing kemarau (if)
Unless kemarau (kecuali jika)
Whether
Although kemarau (walaupun)
Even kemarau though (although)
Though kemarau (although)
While kemarau (walaupun/sedangkan/tapi)
Whereas kemarau (while)
As
In kemarau that
Where
Wherever kemarau (di manapun)
Contoh:
Bob kemarau Went to school even though he felt sick.
Even though Bob felt sick, he went to kemarau school. kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau

Catatan:
  • Perhatikan kemarau penggunaan komanya ketika connector kemarau di awal kalimat.
  •  Perhatikan subjek (kata yg diblok) lalu verb (kata yg diblok lalu digaris bawahi) di setiap klausa

Kecuali: While ataupun whereas selalu menggunakan kemarau koma
The kemarau Smith family arrived at 2.00, while kemarau the Jones family arrived an hour later.
Mary kemarau is rich, while John is poor.
While John is poor, kemarau Mary is rich.
Whereas John is poor, kemarau Mary is rich.

Contoh di bawah ini menggambarkan bagaimana pola kalimat ini dijadikan sebagai soal dalam test Structure TOEFL. 
Contoh
You will get a good grade on the exam provided _____.
a) studying
b) study
c) to study
d) you study

Dari kalimat di atas angsal kita ketahui bahwa kalimat adverb connector nya yaitu provided yang berada di tengah kalimat. Maka yg kita butuhkan yaitu satu klausa yg lain. Ingat bahwa klausa merupakan kumpulan kalimat yg mempunyai satu kombinasi subjek lalu verb. Dari pilihan yg ada hanya pilihan bagian jawaban d) yg mempunyai subjek lalu verb. Olehnya pilihan yg tepat yaitu d) you study.

Contoh soal:
  1. It is impossible to enter that program if you lack kemarau kemarau kemarau experience as a teacher
  2. The commandant left strict orders about the passes, kemarau kemarau kemarau several soldiers left the post anyway.
  3. No one is admitted to the academy unless he or she the kemarau kemarau kemarau education requirements.
  4. While most students turned the assignment in on time, a kemarau kemarau kemarau few asked for an extension.
  5. I will take you wherever need to go to complete the kemarau kemarau kemarau registration procedures.
  6. I will wait here in the airport with you whether the plane leaves on kemarau kemarau kemarau time or not.
  7. Providing the employee is postmarked by this Friday, kemarau kemarau kemarau your application still acceptable.
  8. As the nurse already explained all visitors must leave kemarau kemarau kemarau the hospital room now
  9. This exam will be more difficult than usual in that it kemarau kemarau covers two chapters instead of one 
  10. Though snow had been falling all day long, everyone got to the church on time for the wedding
Ket:.
Yang diblok merupakan subjek.
Yang diblok lalu digaris bawahi merupakan verb (kata kerja).
Yang dimiringkan merupakan adverb Connector.

 kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau kemarau
Pada kalimat  1, 4, 6, 9, lalu 10 merupakan bentuk kalimat yg benar (sudah terdapat subjek lalu verb) beserta penggunaan  adverb connector telah benar.
Pada kemarau kalimat 2, 3, 5, 7, lalu 8 mempunyai kesalahan masing-masing.  No. 2 kehilangan connector. No. 3 lalu 7 juga salah karena tidak terdapat verb. No. 5 kehilangan subjek. No. 8 kehilangan koma. 

Seharusnya:
  1. It is impossible to enter that program if you lack kemarau kemarau kemarau experience as a teacher
  2. Though Tthe commandant left strict orders about the passes, kemarau kemarau kemarau several soldiers left the post anyway.
  3. No one is admitted to the academy unless he or she meets the kemarau kemarau kemarau education requirements.
  4. While most students turned the assignment in on time, a kemarau kemarau kemarau few asked for an extension.
  5. I will take you wherever you need to go to complete the kemarau kemarau kemarau registration procedures.
  6. I will wait here in the airport with you whether the plane leaves on kemarau kemarau kemarau time or not.
  7. Providing the employee is postmarked by this Friday, kemarau kemarau kemarau your application is still acceptable.
  8. As the nurse already explained, all visitors must leave kemarau kemarau kemarau the hospital room now
  9. This exam will be more difficult than usual in that it kemarau kemarau covers two chapters instead of one 
  10. Though snow had been falling all day long, everyone got to the church on time for the wedding
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