Pengertian Bersama Contoh Simple Sentence Dalam Tes Toefl

kering kering kering kering kering kering

Pengertian Umum dari Simple Sentence

Simple sentence berisi satu kombinasi Subject (S) lalu Verb (V). Berikut contoh sederhana dari simple sentence (kalimat sederhana).

• Ali plays football kering kering kering everyday. (Subject merupakan `Ali` lalu verb `plays`.)
• The student often sleeps early kering kering kering at night. (Subject `the student` lalu verb `sleeps`)
• Budi and kering kering kering Ali are friends. (Subject Budi and Ali lalu verb are. Kalimat ini kering kering kering tetap dianggap simple sentence karena hanya satu kombinasi subject lalu kering kering kering verb, walaupun subjectnya dua. Dianggap satu kombinasi karena dua subject kering kering kering yg berbeda tapi tetap menggunakan verb yg sama.)
• Anto speak English kering kering kering fluently and can write in Arabic. (Subjectnya merupakan `Anto` lalu kering kering kering verb merupakan `speaks` lalu `can write`. Walaupun dua verb, kalimat ini tetap kering kering kering dianggap simple sentence karena dua verb yg berbeda tapi subject yg kering kering kering sama.)
• Anto can speak English, but kering kering kering Budi doesn`t understand English. (Kalimat ini BUKAN simple sentence karena kering kering kering subject `Anto` lalu subject `Budi` memiliki verb yg berbeda. Pola kalimat kering kering kering ini merupakan SV SV. Kalimat ini memiliki dua clause, sementar simple sentence kering kering kering hanya satu clause, yaitu satu kombinasi subject lalu kering kering kering verb.)

Berikut lebih jauh contoh kalimat simple sentence:
(1) People need vitamins.
(2) The man took a vitamin pill.
(3) There are 3 students in class.
(4) In the summer, Tom walks to his office.
(5) It doesn’t snow in Indonesia.

Latihan soal Simple Sentence untuk tes TOEFL

Dalam soal-soal tes TOEFL, kesalahan yg mesti dihindari merupakan kekurangan Subject alias Verb lalu kelebihan Subject alias Verb. Berikut contoh-contoh soal latihan.

Problems in TOEFL: either the subject or the verb is missing; either there is an extra subject & an extra verb.

• ___________ was backed up kering kering kering for miles on the freeway.
  kering kering kering (A) Yesterday; (B) In the morning; (C) Traffic; Cars
• Engineers ___________ for kering kering kering work on the new space program.
  kering kering kering (A) necessary; (B) are needed; (C) hopefully; (D) next month
• The boy ______ going to the kering kering kering movies with a friend.
  kering kering kering (A) he is; (B) he always was; (C) is relaxing; (D) will be
• _______ found the movie kering kering kering theater.
  kering kering kering (A) Has; (B) He; (C) Later; (D) When
• Beluga whale mothers, for kering kering kering example, they nurse their calves for some twenty months.
• The art of storytelling kering kering kering almost as old as humanity
• An insect, after hatching, kering kering kering it feeds its young.
• Last week built a new house kering kering kering together near the river.

Beirkut kunci jawaban dari soal diatas.

• Traffic was backed kering kering kering up for miles on the freeway.
• Engineers are kering kering kering needed for work on the new space program.
• The boy is going kering kering kering to the movies with a friend.
• He found the movie kering kering kering theater.
• Beluga whale mothers, for kering kering kering example, nurse their calves for some twenty months.
• The art of kering kering kering storytelling is almost as old as humanity.
• An insect, after kering kering kering hatching, feeds its young.
• Last kering kering kering week they built a new house together near the river.

Berikut daftar soal TOEFL khusus untuk materi Simple Sentences (S V).

• The art of storytelling ___ kering kering kering almost as old as humanity.
  kering kering kering (A) that is (B) is (C) it is (D) being
• Duke Ellington wrote ____ kering kering kering during his career.
  kering kering kering (A) that over a thousand songs (B) over a thousand songs
  kering kering kering (C) over a thousand songs were (D) there were over a thousand songs
• Larch and spruce trees ____ kering kering kering in bogs and wet areas of the northern United States.
  kering kering kering (A) found (B) are found (C) have found  (D) finding
• __________images out of kering kering kering clay, stone, and metal.
  kering kering kering (A) The shaping of sculpture (B) Sculpting the shapes
  kering kering kering (C) To shape sculpture  (D) Sculptors shape
• __________dates from the end kering kering kering of the eighteenth century.
  kering kering kering (A) The modern circus (B) That the modern circus (C) While the modern kering kering kering circus (D) The modern circus that

*NOTE:
Simple sentence juga dikenal dengan istilah `dependent clause`, yaitu clause yg bisa berdiri sendiri.